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How Meth Destroys The Body The Meth Epidemic FRONTLINE

November 30, 2022

Meth use can also increase your risk of Parkinson’s disease, a progressive neurological condition that can make it hard to control your movements. If you inject meth with a needle, you also have a higher risk of contracting bloodborne viruses like hepatitis C. For instance, your heart rate may speed up, slow down, and then speed up again, because your body metabolizes each drug at different rates. These rapid changes can put a lot of strain on your body, to the point where you need emergency medical attention. However, drug tests can detect even tiny amounts of meth, so you’ll need to wait much longer before you can test negative on a drug screening. A urine test can detect meth in your system for up to 4 days.

A high level of dependence means that withdrawal will be difficult. Withdrawal symptoms are optimally managed through a medical detox regime like that provided in a comprehensive treatment program. There are no specific medications designed to treat meth addiction; however, some medications can be helpful in managing specific symptoms of withdrawal like those that address depression, anxiety, and tremors. What’s more, unlike opioids, there is unlikely to be a universal treatment approach for stimulant use disorders. Cocaine and methamphetamine, for example, both increase levels of dopamine in the brain, albeit through different processes. As a result, people using cocaine may respond and behave very differently from those using methamphetamine.

Therapy for a Meth Addiction

Seizures are common among cocaine and meth users, though meth users tend to suffer longer lasting convulsions. Seizures caused by meth are dangerous and can lead to sudden death. A 2000 report in the Journal of Periodontology found that users who snorted the drug had significantly worse tooth decay than users who smoked or injected it, although all types of users suffered from dental problems. Anecdotal https://ecosoberhouse.com/ evidence also suggests that the degree of tooth decay is not necessarily dependent on the length of drug use. Some are related to your environment and life experiences, such as having friends who use drugs. When you take a drug, certain genetic factors can increase your risk of developing an addiction.Regular drug use changes your brain chemistry, affecting how you experience pleasure.

However, people who use meth tend to use this drug more frequently than those who use cocaine. View an audio slideshow of the science behind the effects of meth on the brain with Dr. Richard Rawson of UCLA’s Integrated Substance Abuse Programs. The stimulant can also bring about a severe crash when the inebriating effects wear off, causing the user to sleep for days afterward. “Tweaking” occurs when the body and mind of the meth addict stop reacting to the drug, and the addict “enters a state that is almost psychotic,” according to Methamphetamine Addiction. Her work spans various health-related topics, including mental health, fitness, nutrition, and wellness.

In Meth Addiction+-

However, physical dependence is a common feature of addiction. Methamphetamine is an addictive drug that has energizing (stimulant) effects. As a powder, it can be snorted or dissolved in water and injected. A user can become addicted quickly and soon finds they will do anything to have the rush again.

meth addiction

There’s renewed urgency to help people with stimulant use disorders as drugs like cocaine and meth have become cheaper, easier to find and more potent. Now, the need for treatments has crashed headlong into a lack of funding and years of limited research that’s produced less-than-inspiring results, experts say. A common sign of meth abuse is extreme tooth decay, a condition that has become known in the media as “meth mouth.” Users with “meth mouth” have blackened, stained, or rotting teeth, which often can’t be saved, even among young or short-term users. For example, in lab experiments done on animals, sex causes dopamine levels to jump from 100 to 200 units, and cocaine causes them to spike to 350 units.

Causes of Meth Addiction

But the sooner treatment begins, the lower the risk for these problems. Tweakers typically don’t sleep during these long periods of meth use and become psychotic on behalf of sleep loss, insomnia, and intense drug cravings. Tweakers can become extremely violent and dangerous, and tend to have fast-moving eyes and quivering voices. These meth users also tend to move more quickly and jerkily than other meth users. Tweaker behavior becomes more frantic the longer they use this drug. Dependence refers to a physical state in which your body is dependent on the drug.

  • Some people may safely tolerate meth withdrawal without medical supervision or intervention.
  • However, drug tests can detect even tiny amounts of meth, so you’ll need to wait much longer before you can test negative on a drug screening.
  • However, it is important to note that although meth use does physically alter the brain, there is a difference between physical dependence and addiction.
  • Crystal meth is made with the ingredient pseudoephedrine, which is found in many cold medicines.
  • “To see the state of meth right now and how it continues to rise, there’s no better time to come up with a breakthrough like this,” Leslie said.

The drug also makes dramatic changes to your brain structure in a very short time, which can lead you to keep using it despite any negative consequences on your life, health, and relationships. This change in behavior is known as meth addiction, or methamphetamine use disorder. When someone is taking meth, they are alert and energized, and can stay awake for long periods of time. When meth wears off, however, a significant “crash” generally occurs, leaving individuals feeling fatigued, lethargic, hungry, depressed, and anxious. As a result, meth is commonly taken in a binge pattern, often called a “run,” where small amounts of meth are taken every few hours for a couple days to prolong the high. This pattern of abuse can more quickly lead to drug dependence and addiction.

According to evidence from early clinical trials, anti-methamphetamine monoclonal antibodies may reduce and slow the effects of meth in the brain. The goal of treatment is to help you lead a healthy life without using meth. Treatment may also address other underlying https://ecosoberhouse.com/article/meth-addiction-and-abuse-symptoms-and-treatment/ conditions, such as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) or anxiety. Research has shown that methamphetamine withdrawal follows a predictable pattern. Ongoing meth use can lead to mild to severe withdrawal symptoms once you stop taking the drug.

  • BOSTON – A Boston man was sentenced yesterday for a drug distribution offense involving fentanyl and a fentanyl analogue known as para-fluorofentanyl.
  • Using the drug can cause memory loss, aggression, psychotic behavior, damage to the cardiovascular system, malnutrition, and severe dental problems.
  • But it may also lead you to feel more anxious and agitated — not to mention increase your risk of alcohol poisoning or overdose.

But the good news is that methamphetamine misuse can be prevented and addiction to the drug can be treated with behavioral therapies. Research also continues toward development of new pharmacological and other treatments for methamphetamine use, including medications, vaccines, and noninvasive stimulation of the brain using magnetic fields. People can and do recover from methamphetamine addiction if they have ready access to effective treatments that address the multitude of medical and personal problems resulting from their long-term use of the drug.

So, once that euphoria wears off, they may take more in order to continue enjoying that feeling. Taking meth typically produces a rush of pleasurable feelings. For instance, you might feel energized, confident, and more alert than usual. Support groups, such as the 12-Step-based program Crystal Meth Anonymous (CMA), can connect individuals with peers who can relate to what they are going through and offer hope, encouragement, and tips on remaining abstinent.

You may receive a voucher or other reward in exchange for drug-free urine samples. The voucher’s monetary value increases the longer you go without using meth. Although an intervention may motivate your loved one to seek treatment for an addiction, it could also have the opposite effect. Confrontation-style interventions can sometimes lead to shame, anger, or social withdrawal. In some cases, a nonthreatening conversation is a better option.

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